Why it is impossible to fill burning kerosene with water, than put out

Kerosene is not so rarely used in everyday life, like gasoline. And both of these liquids are flammable. At the same time, burning kerosene cannot be filled with water, because this will only increase the area of ​​emergency and lead to a fire.

Why water harms

The whole snag is in the density difference. Kerosene is lighter, about 800 kg per cubic meter, water holds a full ton per cubic meter. Therefore, a flammable liquid floats up.

Water falls under kerosene, and surface tension disappears in vain - the thinnest film does not envelop and does not close fire. So that oxygen does not stop flowing to the flame. Kerosene blocks water, does not allow it to evaporate. So, it does not reduce the flame energy at all.

Worse still, the water spreads, spreading a burning layer of kerosene on itself. The area of ​​emergency is growing.

Important
Extinguishing kerosene with water is a direct road to a big fire.

How to stew correctly

The first rule is to calm down. Panic is the main enemy in a fire. The second is to act immediately, preventing the fire from dispersing. Kerosene is liquid without water and will spread, it should be stopped sooner.

The perfect tool

Foam from a fire extinguisher or fire fighting equipment completely blocks the access of oxygen, while it has a huge heat capacity - it does not coke and does not emit caustic smoke. However, in practice, it is rarely possible to resort to foam without calling 103, especially at home.

At home

To extinguish a fire, it must be denied access to oxygen. If a small puddle flashes up on a table, cover it with heat-resistant dishes of a small volume (for example, a frying pan, if it is pressed firmly against the countertop) or with a wet dense rag.

Wet rag? Yes. Drops of water between the fibers, firstly, will not let the rag flare up, and secondly, they will work like plugs, blocking the access of air.

If kerosene spills out on a larger scale, immediately call the Fire Department. Throw 1-3 blankets and blankets onto the fire - thick, heavy, without stuffing, and a pile is not desirable on the side facing the fire. The canvas should immediately cover the flame and crush it.

Important
purity.bigbadmole.com/en/ magazine notes that many modern rugs are not dense enough and are made of easily burning synthetics - they are not suitable for fighting fire. Without panic, soak two sheets in a bathtub and throw over a fire. It takes no more than a minute.

In field

The best thing you can do on a garden plot, in a garden or field is to throw fire on the ground or sand. Of course, if there is a sufficiently dense and heavy matter, for example, tarpaulin, you can close the flame with it, but it is better to throw sand on top - otherwise the wind will raise the edges and fan the flame.

In public places

A bus, shopping mall or office must have a fire extinguisher. But only if you are not standing near the box with this technique, do not try to put out the fire yourself. Report to 112, tell the nearest consultant about the problem and that’s it. Go away, taking as many people as possible along the way.

Why? Because your safety is obviously more important. If every visitor leaves the place of fire on time and without panic, there will be no victims. With extinguishing, experts more efficiently and quickly cope.

Kerosene is an excellent solvent, inexpensive fuel. It is not uncommon to meet him in the household. If it caught fire, there is no need to panic. Shut off the air, and the flame will quickly disappear. Wash the surface afterwards to get rid of hazardous residues.